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Clarence L. Andrews Photograph Collection, circa 1892-1940

 Collection
Identifier: PCA 45

Content Description

The C.L. Andrews collection includes photographs from many places in Alaska, circa 1892-1940 and reflect the time he spent in Sitka, Skagway, Eagle on the Yukon River, and in the arctic while working for the School and Reindeer Service. Mr. Andrews' photographic collection includes his own photographs in Alaska and also photographs he collected by fellow photographers. A variety of subjects, i.e., bidarkas, fisheries, glaciers, Tlingit Indian arts, totems, as well as portraits of individuals and groups, are included in the collection.

Dates

  • circa 1892-1940

EAD

PCA0045

Conditions Governing Access

The photographs may be viewed, however, the images may not be photocopied.

Conditions Governing Use

Requests for permission to publish material from the collection must be discussed with the Librarian. Photocopying does not constitute permission to publish.

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

C.L. (Clarence Leroy) Andrews (1862-1948) was born and lived on a farm at Ashtabula, Ohio, until the age of two when his parents went westward to Oregon where they settled in Linn County near Brownsville. He attended United Brethren College and graduated in Business in 1882. He spent the next 17 years between Seattle and parts of Oregon working at various jobs, as a county clerk, auditor and farmer. Then in 1897 Andrews came to Alaska with the Luigi Expedition, as a bearer or camp hand, to climb Mount St. Elias on the Alaska-Canada border. Until 1940 he lived, worked and photographed in Alaska. He spent one year in Sitka, 5 years in Skagway during the gold rush, then 1904-1909 in Eagle on the Yukon as a customs agent, and 1922-1929 in the Arctic working for the School and Reindeer Service.

Andrews wrote several books and numerous articles on Alaska, and edited and published a tabloid THE ESKIMO from 1936 until 1947. Andrews moved back to the "mainland" in 1940 and lived with his sister in Eugene, Oregon until 1948 when he died at the age of 85.

The biographical information above was taken from "Clarence Leroy Andrews and Alaska," by Nicolette Ann Bromberg in ALASKA JOURNAL, v.6, no.2, Spring, 1976, p.66-77. The article includes a partial bibliography of Andrews' writings.

Extent

4 boxes : 1720 photographs (3 boxes) ; 34 positive or negative Glass plates (1 box)

Language of Materials

English

Existence and Location of Originals

INVENTORY OF ORIGINAL NEGATIVES

Nitrate Negatives stored in freezer in Vault

Box 1 of 1:

20, 24, 31, 35, 38, 45, 94, 100, 115, 124, 158-211, 646, 681, 683, 699, 700, 703, 706, 708, 710, 713, 716, 724, 725, 728, 729, 740, 750C, 864, 931, 1014, 1016A, 1018A, 1019b, 1019c, 1142 c.2, 1150, 1153 c.1, 1165, 1193 c.2, 1194, 1221 c.2, 1225, 1272, 1314, 1316, 1325-1328, 1329a, 1330, 1669, 1694, 1695, 1696-1, 1696-2, 1696-3, 1696-4



INVENTORY OF GLASS PLATES

Stored in Metal Cabinet in Vault

BOX 1 OF 1: #304 ; Series I: #1-33

Existence and Location of Copies

Some photographs in this collection have been digitized and are available to view via Alaska's Digital Archives.

Related Materials

Twenty photographs of illustrations and other miscellany from this collection are located in PCA 62. Documents form a separate collection, MS 175.

Inventory Note

Most of the information in this inventory is taken from the notes on the verso of the photographs unless otherwise noted. Photographs are by C.L. Andrews unless indicated otherwise. Librarian’s notes are in brackets.

Processing Information

The photos were numbered and housed in Mylar. There is an item-level inventory of the photographs as well as a subject, place, and person index for photographs # 1-1330. The 33 glass plates were grouped as Series I. They were placed in archival sleeves, into an archival box, and stored in the metal cabinets in the vault.

INDEX of SUBJECTS for photographs # 1-1330

PLACES

ANCHORAGE 1-9. no negs

AKUTAN 10-18 (including whaling scene)

BARROW 19-44 (Eskimo). negs. #20,24,31,35,38,45

CAPE PRINCE OF WALES see WALES

CHENA 44-A

CIRCLE CITY 45. neg #45

COPPER RIVER see RIVERS COPPER

CORDOVA 46-48. no neg

DEERING 49-59. no neg

DIOMEDE ISLANDS 60-81. no neg

DOUGLAS see JUNEAU-DOUGLAS

DUTCH HARBOR 82-85. no neg

DYEA 86. no neg

EAGLE 87-114-A. #94 neg

FORT EGBERT 114-B

FAIRBANKS 115-123. #115 neg including the Fairbanks-Valdez Trail

FUNTER BAY 124. #124 neg

HOONAH see Totems -- HOONAH

HOWKAN see Totems -- HOWKAN

JUNEAU 125-155 including Douglas and some gold mining in area - for Totems- see TOTEMS -- JUNEAU

KAKE see TOTEMS -- KAKE

KASAAN see TOTEMS -- KASAAN.

KETCHIKAN 156-157 for Totems see TOTEMS -- KETCHIKAN

KIVALINA 158-226. negs #158-209

KODIAK 227-228

KOTZEBUE 229-232

METLAKAHTLA 233

MOOSE CREEK 234-235

NOME 236-257

NOORVIK 258-265

POINT HOPE 266-275 (also known as Tiagara or Tigera)

RAMPART 276-277

ST. MICHAEL 278-281

ST. PAUL 282-293

SELDOVIA 294

SENTINEL ISLAND 295

SEWARD 296-297

SHISHMAREF 298-29

SITKA 300-317. #304 glass plate- for Totems see TOTEMS -- SITKA

SKAGWAY 318-328

STEBBINS 329

SUKKWAN see TOTEMS -- SUKKWAN

TELLER 330-334

TIAGARA - see POINT HOPE

TUXEKAN see TOTEMS -- TUXEKAN

UNALASKA 335-353

UNALASKA ISLAND 354-368

VALDEZ 369-375

VILLAGE ISLAND see TOTEMS -- VILLAGE ISLAND

WAINWRIGHT 376-393

WALES 394-398

WRANGELL 399-404 for Totems see TOTEMS – WRANGELL

CANADA Atlin Lake 405-407, Lake Bennett 408-410, Lake LaBerge 411-412, Middle Lake 413,

SIBERIA 414-422



SUBJECTS

BIDARKAS see SHIPS

CANOES see SHIPS

DOGS 423-464. no negs

FISHERIES 465-482 includes fishtraps and fishwheels. 465 neg

GLACIERS including Bard, Columbia, Mendenhall, and Muir. no negs

HUNTING 516-537 see also WILDLIFE

LUMBERING 538-542. no negs

MINING 543-552

OOMIAKS see SHIPS and TRANSPORTATION

RAILROADS 553-568 including the Alaskan, the Copper River, and the White Pass

REINDEER 569-595

RIVERCRAFT see SHIPS

RIVERS 596-607 includes, Copper, Kobuk, and Yukon

SHIPS 608-667 includes BIDARKAS, CANOES, OOMIAKS, and RIVERCRAFT

TLINGIT INDIAN ARTS and ARTIFACTS 668-676

TOTEMS 677-750. negs 681, 683, 697, 699, 700, 703, 706, 708, 713, 716, 724, 725, 728, 729-, 740 Hoonah-677-680, Howkan-681-683, Juneau-684-686, Kake-687-688, Kasaan (old and new)- 689-699, Ketchikan-700-705, Klinguan-706-708, Sitka-709-715, Sukkwan-716-717, Tuxekan-718-723, Wrangell (old and new)-724-749, Unknown-750

WILD FLOWERS 751-783. no negs

WILDLIFE 784-803



PORTRAITS

ALEUT 804

ATHABASCAN 805-810

ESKIMO-ALASKAN 811-842

ESKIMO-SIBERIAN 843

TLINGIT 844-846

OTHER 847-877



GROUPS

ALEUT none

ATHABASCAN 878-882

ESKIMO-ALASKAN 883-916

ESKIMO-SIBERIAN 917-923

TLINGIT 924-927

OTHER 928-973

C.L. ANDREWS 974-1019. neg 1018



PHOTOS BY OTHER PHOTOGRAPHERS:

PLACES:

CITIES and COMMUNITITES 1020-1093

CANADA- CITIES and COMMUNITIES 1094-1096

SCENICS 1097-1114



SUBJECTS

DOGS 1115-1118

GLACIERS and VOLCANOES 1119-1128

MINING 1129-1133

REINDEER 1134-1141

TLINGIT ART/ARTIFACTS 1142-1149. neg 1142

TOTEMS 1150-1167. neg 1150

TRANSPORTATION 1168-1193. neg 1193

WILDLIFE 1194-1213. neg 1194

MISCELLANEOUS 1214-1227. negs 1221, 1225

PORTRAITS (INCLUDES GROUPS) Aleut 1228-1229, Athabascan 1230-1232, Eskimo 1233- 1271, Tlingit 1272-1287, Others 1288- . negs 1272, 1316
Title
Finding Aid for the Clarence L. Andrews Photograph Collection, circa 1892-1940
Subtitle
Andrews, Clarence Leroy, 1862-1948
Status
Completed
Author
Processed by: Gladi Kulp and Loraine Spear; Revised by: Gladi Kulp, May 2000 ; ArchivesSpace Finding Aid by: Melissa Scriven, April 2019 ; Revised by: Jacki Swearingen, May 2020 ; Inventory added by: Connie Hamann, May 2020 ; Revised by: Freya Anderson, March 2021. Revised by Freya Anderson.
Date
2021 July
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Alaska State Library - Historical Collections Finding Aids Repository

Contact:
PO Box 110571
Juneau AK 99811-0571 US
907-465-2920
907-465-2925
907-465-2151 (Fax)