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Japanese-American Incarceration, Juneau Families, bulk 1940s

 Collection
Identifier: MS 286

Scope and Contents

Biographical narratives, black and white photographic images, and copies of documents of eight Japanese-American families residing in Juneau, when they were sent to incarceration camps during WWII. Copies and additional materials in digital format. All materials related to Empty Chair Project and City Museum exhibit, 2014.

Dates

  • Majority of material found within 1940s

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is unrestricted.

Conditions Governing Use

Request for permission to publish or reproduce material from the collection should be discussed with the Librarian.

Historical

The collection is a product of the Empty Chair Project, which began as a memorial in Capital City Park to honor Japanese-Americans forcibly removed from Juneau during the war. A documentary, filmed by Greg Chaney, with interviews conducted by Alice (Tanaka) Hikido, also exists. Interviews with Juneau Japanese-Americans and their personal effects were part of an exhibit at the Juneau-Douglas City Museum in 2014.

From the Empty Chair Project: “After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the United States entered WWII. In the ensuing panic, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 sending 120,000 persons of Japanese descent to ten relocation camps without the benefit of due process. Over 200 pioneering Japanese men, women, and children were evacuated from all over Alaska in April of 1942. All were escorted to a military transport ship destined for Seattle and then moved by train to desolate camps where they were held for the duration of the war. Amidst this furor, a decision was made to hold a special graduation ceremony for Juneau High School’s 1942 Valedictorian, John Tanaka. Subsequently, when his class graduated in June, 1942, an empty, wooden folding chair was left to symbolize John’s absence, and by extension, an entire community of Japanese and Japanese-Americans.” Website: https://emptychairproject.wordpress.com/.

Extent

2 boxes : 10 folders

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

This collection was donated by Mary Taraga (Tanaka) Abo and Margie Shackelford on October 21, 2014. Acc. # 2014-034. The library expects to receive additional materials depending on permissions. Acc. # 2018-002

Existence and Location of Copies

Available online at Alaska’s Digital Archives.

Processing Information

This collection was originally conceived of as a curriculum packet, with the exception of materials such as the DVDs of raw film footage and transcripts and background items for the Empty Chair project. The collection has been described at the folder and item levels. Photographs were placed in Mylar, and all items placed into pH-neutral folders. Many of the documents and photos are photocopies. Digitized images stored in documents drive under MS286.

Title
Finding aid for the Japanese-American Incarceration, Juneau Families, bulk 1940s
Status
In Progress
Author
Processed by: Anastasia Tarmann, July 2015 ; Revised by: Jacki Swearingen, Nov. 2017 ; Revised by: Anastasia Tarmann, Nov. 2017 ; Revised by: Melissa Scriven, April 2019 ; ArchivesSpace finding aid by: Sandy Johnston
Date
2019 July
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Alaska State Library - Historical Collections Finding Aids Repository

Contact:
PO Box 110571
Juneau AK 99811-0571 US
907-465-2920
907-465-2925
907-465-2151 (Fax)