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Herbert J. “Red” Lockert Papers, 1964 - 1990

 Collection
Identifier: MS 207

Scope and Contents

Captain Lockert collected photographs and papers during the years he served the Alaska Marine Highway System, continuing his interest in Alaska maritime affairs until his death in 1990. The papers are mostly 10 scrapbooks from 1964-1978 and one box of miscellaneous papers and publications relating to his work. The scrapbooks contain clippings from newspapers and magazines, key photographs and memorabilia, such as letters of appreciation, invitations, etc. Subjects covered include the building of the Marine Highway System, such as the purchase of the Wickersham and the building and lengthening of the fleet: the Malaspina, Matanuska, Tustumena, LeConte, Aurora and the Columbia. Political figures include Governors Egan, Hickel, Miller, and Hammond. As Director of the Alaska Marine Highway, Captain Lockert was involved in the controversy concerning the Jones Act and the M/V Wickersham, budget and labor negotiations, publicity, tourism, designation of Seattle as the southern terminus for the system.

Dates

  • 1964-1990

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is unrestricted. However, the scrapbooks are very fragile and must be handled with extreme caution. A preliminary inventory is available. Photographs found in PCA 452.

Conditions Governing Use

Request for permission to publish or reproduce material from the collection should be discussed with the Librarian.

Biographical Note

Captain H. J. “Red” Lockert was born in Chicago on March 23, 1916 and raised in Puget Sound (Bellingham). Captain Lockert died in Port Ludlow, WA on June 19, 1990.

The following two paragraphs are quoted from a legislative memorial to Captain Lockert:

He began his maritime career with service in the U. S. Navy from 1934 to 1938 where he was assigned to the U.S.S. West Virginia. After his military service he worked briefly for Puget Sound Tug and Barge Company as a ship fitter, and then spent 25 years as a tugboat captain on oceangoing tugs on the Aleutian Chain and throughout Southeast Alaska for the Army Transportation Service, Portland Tug and Barge, and Alaska Freight Lines. In 1962 Red took a job as a marine surveyor for U.S. Salvage Company of Seattle. In 1964 Captain Lockert was hired for the first time by the Alaska Marine Highway System as their Port Captain. In 1965 he was promoted to Marine Superintendent, and in 1966 Governor Bill Egan appointed him Director of the Alaska Marine Highway System.

Captain Lockert served Alaska as the Director of the Alaska Marine Highway System from 1966 to 1976, some of its formative years. During Red’s tenure at the helm, Alaska’s Ferry System increased its fleet from the original three ships to nine, and expanded its routes to include Seattle and other Alaskan ports in addition to the three served in Territorial days: Juneau, Haines and Skagway. The Wickersham was purchased and sold, three of the system vessels, the Malaspina, Matanuska, and Tustumena were lengthened and the Columbia came on line during Red’s stint as director. Red stepped down as Director of the Marine Highway system in 1976, but continued to serve the State of Alaska as a consultant to the system. He was the State inspector on the construction of the newest addition to the Alaska Marine Highways, the Aurora, which came on line in the fall of 1977.

[Sources: Alaska State Legislature “In Memoriam, Captain H. J. Red Lockert,” June 29, 1990, Social Security Index, information in Scrapbook 6, p. 65]

Historical Note

Marine Highway History Highlights

1948 Chilkoot (a privately owned ferry) plies between Tee Harbor and Skagway

1957 Chilkat, built by J.M. Martinas Shipbuilding Company of Tacoma, Washington, begins run between Tee Harbor and Haines

1958 Statehood; Chilkoot sold shortly thereafter

1963 Ferries designed by Philip Spaulding, naval architect, begin service from Prince Rupert to Skagway (Built by Puget Sound Bridge and Dry Dock Company, later Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction) a. Malaspina b. Taku c. Matanuska

1963 Chilkat and Nenana Ferry also operating in Southwest

1964 Tustumena, built by Christy Corporation of Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, entered service between Kodiak – Homer – Seward

1968 Wickersham entered service to operate on a limited waiver, being built in Norway. Service between Vancouver, BC and Skagway, in June

1969 Reservation system instituted

1970 Bartlett, built by Jeffboat Inc. of Jeffersonville, Indiana, begins service between Cordova –Valdez—Whittier; Chilkat moved to operate between Auke Bay--Hoonah

Taku runs aground on July 29 on West Kinihan Island, eight miles west of Prince Rupert. British Columbia ferry, Queen of Prince Rupert, assists in removing vehicles

1971 Tustumena runs aground. Columbia plans laid

1972 Malaspina stretched completed; on line June 6

1974 LeConte, built by Peterson Builders in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, enters service in May.

M/V Columbia, built by Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction (formerly Pacific Bridge and Drydock) of Seattle enters main line service between Seattle – Skagway, July 5. M/V Wickersham sold to Finnish Company, June 1974, to sail as Viking 6

1976 Malaspina converted to fast food service

1977 Computer reservation system planned.

1989 Columbia makes last sailing from Pier 48 in Seattle on September 29 and the first scheduled sailing out of new terminal at Bellingham on October 6, 1989.

[Sources: Highway on the Sea by Stan Cohen (1994) and History of the Marine Highway System by W. R. (William R.) Hudson (1977).]

Extent

3 Linear Feet (7 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Mrs. H. J. Lockert (Accession No. 92-23).

Processing Information

Scrapbooks arranged chronologically. Because the tape was losing its stickiness, many of the clippings were no longer anchored on the page; it was decided to microfilm all scrapbooks. Great care must be taken in handling originals, since the clippings are easily displaced. Photographs were grouped as received, usually by project. Note that many photographs are pasted into the scrapbooks. Box 1 Folder 13 contains photocopies of the front covers of 8 publications. These publications were then moved to the general collection.

Title
Finding aid for the Herbert J. “Red” Lockert Papers, 1964 - 1990
Status
In Progress
Author
Processed by: Kay Shelton, November 2004. Updated by: Jacki Swearingen, December 2012. ArchivesSpace Finding Aid by: Freya Anderson
Date
2019 June
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Alaska State Library - Historical Collections Finding Aids Repository

Contact:
PO Box 110571
Juneau AK 99811-0571 US
907-465-2920
907-465-2925
907-465-2151 (Fax)